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2.1 Hidden Heritage: discovering Geology and Archaeology

Introducing the geology, archaeology, geoarchaeology and palaeo-environments of the Fen edge and associated Brecks river valleys, from 500,000 years ago to the present day.

Delivery Lead Organisation: Norfolk Geodiversity Partnership

Overview

Aims/Objectives

This project has introduced participants to the geology, archaeology, geoarchaeology and palaeo-environments of the Fen edge and associated Brecks river valleys, from 500,000 years ago to the present day.

Drawing on a wealth of nationally important and lesser-known sites, it has offered talks/ lectures, fields trips and artefact handling sessions to:

  • celebrate the history of prehistoric archaeological research and interpretation along the Fen edge and its tributary valleys;
  • explain the story of fluctuating environments and human settlement along the eastern margin of Fenland and its tributary valleys over the last 500,000 years;
  • explain to land managers the archaeological value of Fen edge peat and alluvial deposits so that they will understand and conserve it.

 

Summary

As well as delivering a series of lectures in various locations across the Brecks, project lead Tim Holt-Wilson also created two day schools. Both involved a coach tour of the area, visiting a range of significant sites and hearing from a variety of experts.  
 
The first day school focused on Bones and Stones – a morning of paleolithic archaeology lectures and a museum Palaeolithic material handling session, and an afternoon visiting West Stow, Rampart Field, Barnham, and East Farm Pit culminating in an exhibition of flint knapping by John Lord at Lynford Hall Pit.  
 
The second day was for holocene archaeology – Burnt Mounds and Bog Oaks. Exploring a landscape of hunter gatherers using flint tools on sandhills and by rivers where the first farmers used pot boilers (made from heat affected flint). This day school culminated in a trip to a lost lake, complete with shell marl excavation and bog oak piles! The resources for this day school can be found in our Heritage Resources. 

 

A learning resource has also been created for land managers. Many archaeological finds have been made on farmland during routine, or functional excavation work by land managers. This talk gives an overview of the special, ancient history of the Brecks landscape, highlighting what anyone working the land should look out for, and providing advice and guidance. This narrated presentation can be found in the 2.1 resources tab, and on the BFER Youtube Channel.

Resources

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